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---
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title: Variables
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layout: documentation
doc-tab: overview
doc-subtab: variables
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initial_colors:
- name: $black
value: hsl(0, 0%, 4%)
- name: $black-bis
value: hsl(0, 0%, 7%)
- name: $black-ter
value: hsl(0, 0%, 14%)
- name: $grey-darker
value: hsl(0, 0%, 21%)
- name: $grey-dark
value: hsl(0, 0%, 29%)
- name: $grey
value: hsl(0, 0%, 48%)
- name: $grey-light
value: hsl(0, 0%, 71%)
- name: $grey-lighter
value: hsl(0, 0%, 86%)
- name: $white-ter
value: hsl(0, 0%, 96%)
- name: $white-bis
value: hsl(0, 0%, 98%)
- name: $white
value: hsl(0, 0%, 100%)
- name: $orange
value: hsl(14, 100%, 53%)
- name: $yellow
value: hsl(48, 100%, 67%)
- name: $green
value: hsl(141, 71%, 48%)
- name: $turquoise
value: hsl(171, 100%, 41%)
- name: $blue
value: hsl(217, 71%, 53%)
- name: $purple
value: hsl(271, 100%, 71%)
- name: $red
value: hsl(348, 100%, 61%)
initial_variables:
- name: $family-sans-serif
value: BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", "Roboto", "Oxygen", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", "Helvetica", "Arial", sans-serif
- name: $family-monospace
value: monospace
- name: $render-mode
value: optimizeLegibility
- name: $size-1
value: 3rem
- name: $size-2
value: 2.5rem
- name: $size-3
value: 2rem
- name: $size-4
value: 1.5rem
- name: $size-5
value: 1.25rem
- name: $size-6
value: 1rem
- name: $size-7
value: 0.75rem
- name: $weight-light
value: 300
- name: $weight-normal
value: 400
- name: $weight-medium
value: 500
- name: $weight-semibold
value: 600
- name: $weight-bold
value: 700
- name: $gap
value: 24px
- name: $tablet
value: 769px
- name: $desktop
value: 960px + (2 * $gap)
- name: $widescreen
value: 1152px + (2 * $gap)
- name: $fullhd
value: 1344px + (2 * $gap)
- name: $easing
value: ease-out
- name: $radius-small
value: 2px
- name: $radius
value: 3px
- name: $radius-large
value: 5px
- name: $speed
value: 86ms
derived_variables:
- name: $primary
value: $turquoise
- name: $info
value: $blue
- name: $success
value: $green
- name: $warning
value: $yellow
- name: $danger
value: $red
- name: $light
value: $white-ter
- name: $dark
value: $grey-darker
- name: $orange-invert
value: findColorInvert($orange)
- name: $yellow-invert
value: findColorInvert($yellow)
- name: $green-invert
value: findColorInvert($green)
- name: $turquoise-invert
value: findColorInvert($turquoise)
- name: $blue-invert
value: findColorInvert($blue)
- name: $purple-invert
value: findColorInvert($purple)
- name: $red-invert
value: findColorInvert($red)
- name: $primary-invert
value: $turquoise-invert
- name: $info-invert
value: $blue-invert
- name: $success-invert
value: $green-invert
- name: $warning-invert
value: $yellow-invert
- name: $danger-invert
value: $red-invert
- name: $light-invert
value: $dark
- name: $dark-invert
value: $light
- name: $background
value: $white-ter
- name: $border
value: $grey-lighter
- name: $border-hover
value: $grey-light
- name: $text
value: $grey-dark
- name: $text-invert
value: findColorInvert($text)
- name: $text-light
value: $grey
- name: $text-strong
value: $grey-darker
- name: $code
value: $red
- name: $code-background
value: $background
- name: $pre
value: $text
- name: $pre-background
value: $background
- name: $link
value: $primary
- name: $link-invert
value: $primary-invert
- name: $link-visited
value: $purple
- name: $link-hover
value: $grey-darker
- name: $link-hover-border
value: $grey-light
- name: $link-focus
value: $grey-darker
- name: $link-focus-border
value: $primary
- name: $link-active
value: $grey-darker
- name: $link-active-border
value: $grey-dark
- name: $family-primary
value: $family-sans-serif
- name: $family-code
value: $family-monospace
- name: $size-small
value: $size-7
- name: $size-normal
value: $size-6
- name: $size-medium
value: $size-5
- name: $size-large
value: $size-4
- name: $colors
value: '("white": ($white, $black), "black": ($black, $white), "light": ($light, $light-invert), "dark": ($dark, $dark-invert), "primary": ($primary, $primary-invert), "info": ($info, $info-invert), "success": ($success, $success-invert), "warning": ($warning, $warning-invert), "danger": ($danger, $danger-invert))'
- name: $shades
value: '("black-bis": $black-bis, "black-ter": $black-ter, "grey-darker": $grey-darker, "grey-dark": $grey-dark, "grey": $grey, "grey-light": $grey-light, "grey-lighter": $grey-lighter, "white-ter": $white-ter, "white-bis": $white-bis)'
- name: $sizes
value: $size-1 $size-2 $size-3 $size-4 $size-5 $size-6
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---
{% include subnav-overview.html %}
< section class = "section" >
< div class = "container" >
< h1 class = "title" > Variables< / h1 >
< h2 class = "subtitle" > Easily < strong > customize< / strong > Bulma to match your design< / h2 >
< hr >
< div class = "content" >
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< p > Bulma has < strong > two< / strong > variable files divided into < strong > 4< / strong > sections:< / p >
< ol >
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< li >
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< strong > Initial variables< / strong > : where you define variables by < strong > literal value< / strong > , like:
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< ul >
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< li > < strong > colors< / strong > : < code > $blue: hsl(217, 71%, 53%)< / code > < / li >
< li > < strong > font sizes< / strong > : < code > $size-1: 3rem< / code > < / li >
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< li > < strong > dimensions< / strong > : < code > $gap: 24px< / code > < / li >
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< li > < strong > other values< / strong > : < code > $easing: ease-out< / code > or < code > $radius-large: 5px< / code > < / li >
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< / ul >
< / li >
< li >
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< strong > Derived variables< / strong > where variables are < strong > calculated< / strong > from the values set in the previous file. For example, you can have:
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< ul >
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< li >
< strong > Primary colors< / strong > derived from the initial variables:
< ul >
< li > < code > $primary: $turquoise< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $info: $blue< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $success: $green< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $warning: $yellow< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $danger: $red< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $dark: $grey-darker< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $text: $grey-dark< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li > < code > $background: $white-ter< / code > : a general background color< / li >
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< li > < code > $link: $primary< / code > : the links use the primary color< / li >
< li > < code > $family-primary: $family-sans-serif< / code > : the primary font family is the sans-serif one< / li >
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< li >
< strong > Lists and maps< / strong > which are collections so already defined variables:
< ul >
< li > < code > $colors: (dark: ($dark, $dark-invert), primary: ($primary, $primary-invert), info: ($info, $info-invert), success: ($success, $success-invert), warning: ($warning, $warning-invert), danger: ($danger, $danger-invert))< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $shades: ("black-bis": $black-bis, "black-ter": $black-ter, "grey-darker": $grey-darker, "grey-dark": $grey-dark, "grey": $grey, "grey-light": $grey-light, "grey-lighter": $grey-lighter, "white-ter": $white-ter, "white-bis": $white-bis)< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > $sizes: $size-1 $size-2 $size-3 $size-4 $size-5 $size-6< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
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< / ul >
< / li >
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< / ol >
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< p >
To < strong > override< / strong > any of these variables, just set them < em > before< / em > importing Bulma.
< / p >
< / div >
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{% include heading.html name="Initial variables" %}
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< div class = "content" >
< p >
These are variables with a < strong > literal< / strong > value.
< / p >
< / div >
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< table class = "table is-bordered is-striped" >
{% for color in page.initial_colors %}
< tr >
< td >
< code style = "white-space: nowrap;" > {{ color.name }}< / code >
< / td >
< td >
< span class = "color" style = "background: {{ color.value }};" > < / span >
< code > {{ color.value }}< / code >
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< / td >
< / tr >
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{% endfor %}
{% for variable in page.initial_variables %}
< tr >
< td >
< code style = "white-space: nowrap;" > {{ variable.name }}< / code >
< / td >
< td >
< code > {{ variable.value }}< / code >
< / td >
< / tr >
{% endfor %}
< / table >
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{% include heading.html name="Derived variables" %}
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< div class = "content" >
< p >
These are variables with a value that < strong > references< / strong > another variable.
< / p >
< / div >
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< table class = "table is-bordered is-striped" >
{% for variable in page.derived_variables %}
< tr >
< td >
< code style = "white-space: nowrap;" > {{ variable.name }}< / code >
< / td >
< td >
< code > {{ variable.value }}< / code >
< / td >
< / tr >
{% endfor %}
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< / table >
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< / div >
< / section >