middleclass/README.md

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middleclass
===========
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/kikito/middleclass.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/kikito/middleclass)
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[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/kikito/middleclass/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/kikito/middleclass?branch=master)
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A simple OOP library for Lua. It has inheritance, metamethods (operators), class variables and weak mixin support.
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Quick Look
==========
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```lua
local class = require 'middleclass'
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local Fruit = class('Fruit') -- 'Fruit' is the class' name
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function Fruit:initialize(sweetness)
self.sweetness = sweetness
end
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Fruit.static.sweetness_threshold = 5 -- class variable (also admits methods)
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function Fruit:isSweet()
return self.sweetness > Fruit.sweetness_threshold
end
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local Lemon = class('Lemon', Fruit) -- subclassing
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function Lemon:initialize()
Fruit.initialize(self, 1) -- invoking the superclass' initializer
end
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local lemon = Lemon:new()
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print(lemon:isSweet()) -- false
```
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Documentation
=============
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See the [github wiki page](https://github.com/kikito/middleclass/wiki) for examples & documentation.
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You can read the `CHANGELOG.md` file to see what has changed on each version of this library.
If you need help updating to a new middleclass version, read `UPDATING.md`.
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Installation
============
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Just copy the middleclass.lua file wherever you want it (for example on a lib/ folder). Then write this in any Lua file where you want to use it:
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```lua
local class = require 'middleclass'
```
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Specs
=====
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This project uses [busted](http://olivinelabs.com/busted/) for its specs. If you want to run the specs, you will have to install it first. Then just execute the following:
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```bash
cd /folder/where/the/spec/folder/is
busted
```
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Performance tests
=================
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Middleclass also comes with a small performance test suite. Just run the following command:
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```bash
lua performance/run.lua
```
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License
=======
Middleclass is distributed under the MIT license.